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Overtime Pay Calculator: Hourly, OT, Double-Time

Calculate overtime pay and total earnings from hourly rates. Add overtime and double-time rules to estimate weekly and annual pay.

Last updated: July 17, 2026

What This Calculator Does

You earn $24 an hour. Your friend says they make $52,000 a year. Who makes more? This hourly to salary calculator answers that question instantly—and shows what happens when you add overtime pay to the equation.

Most people get the basic math right: $24/hour × 40 hours × 52 weeks = $49,920/year. But they miss the overtime piece. If you work 5 overtime hours weekly at 1.5× pay, that's an extra $9,360/year—pushing your total to $59,280. Suddenly you're making more than your salaried friend.

This calculator converts between hourly, weekly, monthly, and annual pay. Add overtime hours and double-time to see total compensation and your effective hourly rate (what you actually earn per hour when premium pay is factored in). Then it goes one step further than the gross number: pick your state and it estimates what actually lands in your bank account after federal tax, state tax, and FICA.

What You Actually Take Home From Overtime

The gross math is easy. At $26 an hour, an overtime hour pays $26 × 1.5 = $39, and eight of them add $312 to the week. The question that actually matters is how much of that $312 you keep, and that depends on where you live and how the tax on it is withheld.

Do you take home more from overtime? Yes, always. Overtime is extra gross pay, so your net goes up. What throws people off is the withholding: the take-home slice on an overtime check is usually smaller than on regular pay, which is not the same thing as taking home less. Enter your state above and the calculator shows the exact split for your numbers.

Is overtime taxed at a higher rate? No. There is no separate overtime tax rate. Overtime dollars stack on top of your regular pay, so they land in your highest tax bracket, and payroll often withholds a single big check as if that pace continued all year. That makes the withholding look steep. It's the same brackets working as designed, not a penalty, and any over-withholding comes back when you file. (IRS Publication 15-T, federal income tax withholding methods.)

Does overtime count toward Social Security tax? Yes. Overtime wages are ordinary wages, so the full 6.2% Social Security tax and 1.45% Medicare tax apply, the same 7.65% FICA you pay on regular hours. Social Security stops once your wages for the year pass the wage base (2026: $184,500, per the Social Security Administration); Medicare has no cap and keeps applying.

The Conversion Formulas

Basic Conversions:

Annual Salary = Hourly Rate × Hours/Week × Weeks/Year

Hourly Rate = Annual Salary ÷ (Hours/Week × Weeks/Year)

Monthly = Annual ÷ 12

Weekly = Annual ÷ Weeks/Year

With Overtime:

Weekly OT Pay = OT Hours × Hourly Rate × 1.5

Weekly DT Pay = DT Hours × Hourly Rate × 2.0

Total Annual = (Regular + OT + DT) × Weeks/Year

Effective Rate = Total Annual ÷ Total Hours Worked

Key Variables:

  • Standard week: 40 hours (FLSA threshold for overtime)
  • Overtime multiplier: 1.5× (time and a half) under federal law
  • Double-time: 2.0× (required in CA after 12 hours/day)
  • Weeks/year: 52 for salaried; adjust for unpaid time off

Two Workers, Two Calculations

Example 1: Warehouse Worker With Overtime

Derek earns $22/hour at a distribution center. He works 40 regular hours plus 8 overtime hours every week—mandatory during peak season.

Derek's Weekly Pay:

  • Regular: 40 hours × $22 = $880
  • Overtime: 8 hours × $22 × 1.5 = $264
  • Weekly total: $1,144

Derek's Annual Numbers:

  • Annual (52 weeks): $1,144 × 52 = $59,488
  • Total hours worked: 48 × 52 = 2,496
  • Effective hourly rate: $59,488 ÷ 2,496 = $23.84/hour

Without overtime, Derek would earn $45,760/year. The 8 weekly OT hours add $13,728 annually—a 30% boost. His effective rate of $23.84/hour reflects the blended value of regular and overtime pay.

Example 2: Comparing Job Offers

Maria has two offers: a $58,000/year salaried position (no overtime) or $26/hour with potential for 5 OT hours weekly.

Hourly Job With Overtime:

  • Regular: 40 × $26 × 52 = $54,080
  • Overtime: 5 × $26 × 1.5 × 52 = $10,140
  • Total: $64,220/year
  • Effective rate: $64,220 ÷ 2,340 hours = $27.44/hour

The hourly job pays $6,220 more annually—but Maria will work 260 extra hours. The salary job pays $27.88/hour for 40-hour weeks ($58,000 ÷ 2,080). She needs to decide if $6,220 is worth 260 hours of her time.

When to Use This (and When Not To)

Use It For:

  • Comparing job offers: Convert everything to the same unit (annual or hourly) before deciding
  • Budgeting: Know your monthly income for rent, loan applications, or savings goals
  • Overtime planning: See how extra hours affect total pay and effective rate. Overtime is marginal income that's easy to spend without noticing. If you'd rather put it to work, the compound interest calculator shows what a recurring slice of that extra pay becomes over a couple of decades
  • Freelance rate-setting: Figure out what hourly rate equals your target annual income
  • Part-time income: Calculate annual earnings with fewer than 40 hours or 52 weeks

Don't Rely on It For:

  • Your paycheck to the penny: the take-home estimate uses the standard deduction and assumes this pay level holds all year. Your real check depends on your W-4, 401(k), health premiums, and any other income. It's a close approximation, not the exact figure.
  • Exempt employee overtime: Salaried exempt workers don't get OT pay regardless of hours
  • Commission or bonus income: Variable pay needs to be calculated separately
  • Benefits valuation: Health insurance, 401(k) match, PTO add 20-30% to compensation value

How We Calculate This

For the hours split, pick a rule. The federal FLSA preset pays 1.5× on hours over 40 in a week (29 U.S.C. §207; U.S. Department of Labor overtime guidance). The California preset applies the state's daily rules: 1.5× over 8 hours in a day, 2× over 12, and 7th-consecutive-day premiums, computed from the hours you enter for each day (California Labor Code §510; California DLSE). Custom lets you set your own overtime and double-time hours and multipliers for a union contract or a rule we don't list.

For take-home, we reuse the same withholding engine as our Salary Take-Home Calculator: IRS federal income tax brackets and standard deduction, your state's income tax, and FICA (Social Security up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500, plus Medicare). To isolate the tax on your overtime specifically, we compute your take-home with and without the overtime dollars; the difference is what those extra hours really add.

What we include: gross regular, overtime (1.5× default), and double-time (2.0×) pay; the FLSA weekly and California daily rules; effective hourly rate; and an after-tax take-home estimate covering federal, state, and FICA.

What we don't include: shift differentials, tips, bonuses, and piece-rate pay. The take-home estimate assumes the standard deduction and no other income, so it doesn't model 401(k), HSA, or city income taxes, and it applies the federal weekly rule for states other than California whose own daily rules we haven't verified. To layer overtime onto a full-year salary with those deductions, or to add a specific city, open the Salary Take-Home Calculator.

Common Questions

I make $25 an hour. How much is that per year?

At 40 hours/week for 52 weeks, $25/hour equals $52,000/year. If you take unpaid time off, adjust accordingly—$25/hour for 50 weeks is $50,000. Add overtime and the number goes up: 5 hours of OT weekly at 1.5× adds another $9,750/year.

My job offer says $65,000 salary. What's my hourly rate?

$65,000 ÷ 2,080 hours (40 hours × 52 weeks) = $31.25/hour. But if you're salaried exempt and regularly work 50 hours, your effective rate is actually $65,000 ÷ 2,600 = $25/hour. Know your actual hours before comparing to hourly jobs.

I'm hourly but don't get paid for holidays. Should I use 52 weeks?

No—use your actual working weeks. If you don't work (and aren't paid for) 10 holidays plus 2 weeks vacation, that's about 49 working weeks. At $20/hour for 40 hours, that's $39,200/year, not $41,600. Using 52 weeks would overestimate by $2,400.

My employer offers time and a half after 8 hours daily. How do I calculate that?

Switch the overtime rule to California and enter the hours you work each day. The calculator applies the daily rule for you: 1.5x for hours over 8 in a day, 2x for hours over 12, plus 7th-consecutive-day premiums. Ten-hour days give you 2 hours of daily overtime each; a 13-hour day gives 4 hours at 1.5x and 1 hour at 2x. It also avoids double-counting those hours against the weekly 40-hour rule.

How much do I actually take home from overtime?

Enter your rate, overtime hours, and state, and the calculator shows the net after federal tax, state tax, and FICA. As a rule of thumb, on eight overtime hours at $26 (that's $312 gross), a single filer keeps roughly $220 to $250 depending on the state and their bracket. You keep more overall, just a smaller slice than your regular pay, because those dollars sit at the top of your brackets.

Is overtime taxed at a higher rate than regular pay?

No. There's no separate overtime tax rate. Overtime is ordinary wages that stack on top of your regular pay, so they fall in your highest bracket, and payroll often withholds a big overtime check as if that pace held all year. The withholding looks heavy, but it's the same brackets, not a penalty. If too much is withheld, you get it back when you file.

Does overtime count toward Social Security?

Yes. Overtime is regular wages, so the full 7.65% FICA applies: 6.2% Social Security and 1.45% Medicare. Social Security stops once your total wages for the year pass the wage base (the annual cap set by the SSA), while Medicare has no cap. So overtime does count toward Social Security, right up until your yearly wages clear that base.

Is double-time required by law?

Not federally. The FLSA only requires 1.5× overtime after 40 hours/week. California requires 2× after 12 hours in a day or on the 7th consecutive workday. Many union contracts include double-time for holidays. Check your state law and employment agreement.

How do I figure out my 'effective' hourly rate with overtime?

Divide your total weekly pay by total hours worked. If you earn $880 regular + $264 overtime (8 hours at 1.5×) = $1,144 for 48 hours, your effective rate is $1,144 ÷ 48 = $23.83/hour. That's higher than your base $22/hour because OT hours are worth more.

I'm salaried. Can I use this calculator?

Yes—enter your annual salary and we'll show the hourly equivalent. But if you're salaried exempt, you don't get overtime pay no matter how many hours you work. The overtime section is for non-exempt workers only. Exempt status depends on your duties and salary level, not just how you're paid.

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Prepared by
Waqar Khan, Editor-in-Chief, EverydayBudd Editorial
Last updated
July 17, 2026
Reviewed against
Reviewed against U.S. Department of Labor and FLSA overtime rules, California daily overtime guidance, IRS federal withholding methods, and SSA payroll-tax figures

Educational tool. Results are estimates.
Educational only. Not individualized tax, legal, or financial advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.

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