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State Cost of Living & Safety Data

Minnesota Cities That Make More Sense for Families

Both tracked cities clock violent crime at 74 — well below the national average of 100.

Population

5.7M

Census 2022

Median Rent

$1,205/mo

ACS 2022

Median Income

$84,313/yr

ACS 2022

Median Home Value

$288,200

ACS 2022

Most AffordableMinneapolis$1,329/mo
SafestMinneapolisCrime idx 74
Best CommuteMinneapolis17 min avg
Top RatedMinneapolisScore 60

Minnesota often attracts people looking for order, stability, and good long-term living conditions, but those strengths still vary across cities. Minneapolis averages a 17.2-minute commute with $1,329 rent and $80,269 household income. St. Paul keeps rent $81 lower at $1,248 but trails slightly on income at $73,055.

This page compares Minnesota places for households that care about safety, balance, and practical daily life as much as headline reputation.

1 Cities in Minnesota

Pick a city to compare the commute, cost, and safety data.

Minneapolis and St. Paul Share a Border but Not a Lifestyle

Minnesota tracks two cities — Minneapolis and St. Paul — and despite sitting directly adjacent in the same metro area, they serve different kinds of households more naturally than most people realize.

Minneapolis posts a median rent of $1,329/month on $80,269 household income, per ACS 2022 estimates. St. Paul runs $1,248 on $73,055. That $81 monthly rent gap looks small, but the $7,214 income difference underneath it tells a deeper story. Minneapolis is the higher-earning, higher-spending city. St. Paul is the more modest alternative that still sits within the same labor market, school-district ecosystem, and metro infrastructure.

Both cities share a violent crime index of 74 — significantly below the national average of 100 — and a property crime index of 121. That split is striking: low personal-violence risk paired with above-average property crime. For families, the violent crime number matters most. A 74 means Minnesota's tracked metros are safer on physical safety than nearly every Midwest competitor. Iowa matches at 78. Ohio sits at 95. Missouri is at 143. On the metric families care about most — whether their neighborhood feels physically safe — Minnesota performs exceptionally well.

The property crime figure of 121 deserves context rather than alarm. Property crime at the metro level includes vehicle break-ins, package theft, and burglary across the entire MSA boundary, including commercial and industrial zones. Families in residential neighborhoods within the Twin Cities typically experience lower property crime than the aggregate suggests, though it does mean investing in basic security measures (good locks, porch camera, covered parking) is worth the effort.

Where Minneapolis and St. Paul genuinely diverge is in commute fabric. Minneapolis has 23.3% of workers remote — one of the strongest WFH rates in the Midwest and comparable to Austin (27.5%). St. Paul follows at 18.3%, which is still robust. Minneapolis also leads on transit at 7.5% and has unusual commute mode diversity: 2.4% bike, 2.3% walk. St. Paul runs 6.5% transit, 1.5% bike. For a family where one or both parents might bike to work, walk to a coffee shop, or take a bus occasionally, Minneapolis offers genuine flexibility that most Midwest cities cannot match.

Mean commute times are 17.2 minutes in Minneapolis and 18.2 in St. Paul — both fast, and both reflect the high WFH rates pulling the average down. The median commute is 21 minutes in both cities, which represents the typical in-person commuter's experience. Super-commuter rates sit at 3.5% for both — low and predictable.

Minnesota's statewide median income of $84,313 is among the highest in the Midwest, and the $288,200 median home value, while above Iowa or Ohio, remains accessible for households at the metro income level. A family earning $80,000 in Minneapolis is looking at a home-value-to-income ratio of about 3.6x — tight but workable, especially compared to Virginia (4.2x) or coastal states that routinely exceed 5x. The long-term homeownership math in Minnesota works for families willing to buy within metro limits.

Why Minnesota's Family Case Goes Beyond the Safety Headline

The strongest argument for raising a family in Minnesota isn't just the low violent crime score — it's how multiple favorable metrics stack simultaneously without a catastrophic weakness elsewhere.

Start with the combination that matters most for daily family logistics: short commutes plus high WFH adoption. In Minneapolis, 23.3% of workers are remote, and those who do commute average 17.2 minutes. That means a significant share of Minneapolis parents are home when their kids leave for school and home when they return. St. Paul offers a slightly toned-down version of the same pattern — 18.3% WFH, 18.2-minute commute. Compare this to Houston (11.7% WFH, 24.1 min commute) or Fort Worth (12.9% WFH, 23.4 min) and the daily time-budget difference for a family is enormous.

Income quality adds another layer. Minneapolis's $80,269 median household income is strong enough to support the $1,329 rent without strain — the ratio sits at 19.9%, well below the 30% stress mark. St. Paul's $73,055 on $1,248 rent produces a 20.5% ratio. Both figures leave meaningful room for childcare, savings, healthcare co-pays, and the other non-rent expenses that families actually budget around. In contrast, Cleveland offers $894 rent but on just $39,187 income — a 27.4% ratio that looks affordable until you realize the remaining dollars after rent are far fewer.

Transit and mode diversity are unusually relevant for Minnesota families. Minneapolis's 7.5% transit usage rate is the highest among any Midwest city in our data. The 2.4% bike share is also a Midwest standout. These aren't vanity statistics — they represent realistic alternatives for families that want to reduce car dependency for at least some trips. A parent biking to a nearby office. A teenager taking a bus to a weekend job. A family managing with one car instead of two during a tight financial stretch. Minneapolis makes these scenarios plausible in ways that most Midwest cities cannot.

St. Paul offers a slightly different texture. It's more suburban in feel despite being a core city, with a higher carpool share (10.0% vs 5.9%) and a lower walk rate (0.8% vs 2.3%). Families that prefer a quieter residential rhythm but still want access to the Twin Cities' shared job market and amenities may find St. Paul more natural. The $81/month rent savings and $7,214 lower income collectively position St. Paul as the option for families where one parent works part-time or where household income sits in the $65,000–$75,000 range.

Who shouldn't choose Minnesota for family relocation? Households on tight budgets below $55,000 will find that even St. Paul's $1,248 rent creates pressure — Iowa's Cedar Rapids at $925 or Ohio's Dayton at $866 would stretch further. Families that want zero winter disruption — Minnesota's climate is a real daily-life factor for school schedules, commutes, and outdoor routines from November through March. And households moving from a warm-climate state should factor in the energy costs that accompany a Minnesota winter, which can add $100–$200/month to utility bills during peak heating season.

The city cards below break out all the numbers — rent, income, safety, commute mode, WFH rate — for both tracked Minnesota metros.

These calculators pair well with the Minnesota, MN dashboard.

How we calculate Minnesota cities scores

City scores blend federal baseline data with community reports from residents. The more reports a city has, the more the score reflects current conditions rather than historical averages.

Data sources

  • Baseline data: U.S. Census Bureau (ACS), Bureau of Labor Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Report, HUD, CMS
  • Community reports: Grocery prices, rent costs, crime incidents, road conditions, and hospital wait times submitted by residents
  • Verification: Reports with receipts, photos, or news links are marked verified and weighted 2x

Category weights

The overall score is a weighted average of four categories:

Safety
25% weight
Cost of Living
30% weight
Roads & Traffic
20% weight
Healthcare
25% weight

Confidence tiers

Confidence tells you how reliable a score is based on report volume and recency:

  • High confidence: 50+ effective reports in the last 30 days
  • Medium confidence: 10-49 effective reports in 30 days
  • Low confidence: Fewer than 10 reports; score relies mainly on federal baseline data

Score formula

CityScore = (BaselineWeight × BaselineScore) + (CrowdWeight × CommunityScore)

CrowdWeight grows from 0% to 50% as reports accumulate. Verified reports count double.

Limitations: Federal data updates annually or quarterly, so baseline metrics may lag real-world changes by 6-18 months. Community scores depend on local participation — cities with few reports rely more heavily on baseline data. Scores reflect city-wide averages; individual neighborhoods can differ significantly.

Frequently Asked Questions About Minnesota

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best city to live in Minnesota?

Based on our composite score of safety, cost of living, roads and healthcare, Minneapolis ranks highest among the 1 Minnesota cities we track with a score of 60 out of 100. Expand the city card above to see the full breakdown.

What is the most affordable city in Minnesota?

Among Minnesota cities we track, Minneapolis has the lowest median rent at $1,329/month according to Census ACS data. The Minnesota state median rent is $1,205/month.

Which city in Minnesota has the lowest crime rate?

Minneapolis has the lowest violent crime index (74) among tracked Minnesota cities, where the national average is 100. Lower numbers indicate less crime relative to national averages.

What is the median household income in Minnesota?

The median household income in Minnesota is $84,313 annually per 2022 ACS data. This compares to a national median of approximately $75,000. Minnesota has a population of 5.7 million.

How do Minnesota home prices compare nationally?

The median home value in Minnesota is $288,200, which is below the national median of approximately $300,000. Median rent is $1,205/month based on Census ACS 2022 data.

Which Minnesota city has the shortest commute?

Minneapolis has the shortest average commute at 17 minutes among the Minnesota cities we track.